refactor: rimuove feature Auto-Calibrazione (tab + endpoint + job runner)
Elimina il flusso di acquisizione griglia automatica: tab GUI, modulo autocal3d.js, AutoRunner/auto_job, e gli endpoint /auto/* + /auto_grid. La calibrazione resta operabile via sample manuali + /solve. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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"""Automated hand-eye calibration procedure.
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Operator defines a 3D grid of wrist waypoints around the current pose plus a
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wrist rotation search delta. The job moves to each waypoint, tries to detect
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the ArUco marker, and if needed sweeps a 3x3 grid of wrist-frame rotations
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within the delta. Designed for a single in-flight job (global singleton) and
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polled status — the frontend renders the waypoints as spheres over the 3D
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model and updates their colours as the job progresses.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import logging
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import math
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import threading
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import time
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from dataclasses import asdict, dataclass, field
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from typing import Any, Callable
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import cv2
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import numpy as np
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from ..clients import G1StatusError, G1Unavailable
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from ..geometry import R_to_quat_xyzw, quat_xyzw_to_R
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from .sampler import CalibrationSampler, Sample
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from .store import SamplesStore
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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@dataclass
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class Waypoint:
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idx: int
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position: list[float] # base-frame xyz (m)
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quaternion: list[float] # xyzw
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reachable: bool = True
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reason: str | None = None # why not reachable, if applicable
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state: str = "pending" # pending | current | done | failed | skipped
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attempts: int = 0
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error: str | None = None
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sample_total: int | None = None # store length at the moment a sample was acquired
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@dataclass
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class JobState:
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status: str = "idle" # idle | running | done | stopped | error
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waypoints: list[Waypoint] = field(default_factory=list)
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current_index: int = -1
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started_at: float | None = None
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finished_at: float | None = None
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error: str | None = None
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calibration: dict[str, Any] | None = None
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stats: dict[str, int] = field(default_factory=lambda: {
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"done": 0, "failed": 0, "skipped": 0,
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})
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# Echoed params so the UI can regenerate visuals from status alone.
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params: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
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def _frac(i: int, n: int) -> float:
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"""Return a [-0.5, +0.5] grid fraction for index i out of n divisions,
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or 0.0 when n == 1 (single slice in that axis)."""
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if n <= 1:
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return 0.0
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return (i / (n - 1)) - 0.5
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def build_grid(start_position: np.ndarray, start_quaternion: np.ndarray,
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delta_m: tuple[float, float, float],
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divisions: tuple[int, int, int],
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min_z_m: float,
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order: str = "serpentine") -> list[Waypoint]:
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"""Axis-aligned grid centred on `start_position`. delta_m is the full span
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per axis (grid covers start ± delta/2). divisions >= 1 per axis; 1 means
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"just the starting value on this axis".
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order: "nested" = simple ix/iy/iz lexicographic; "serpentine" = boustrophedon,
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alternates x-direction per y-row and y-direction per z-layer to minimise
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total wrist travel between adjacent waypoints.
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"""
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waypoints: list[Waypoint] = []
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idx = 0
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nx, ny, nz = (max(1, d) for d in divisions)
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for iz in range(nz):
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iys = range(ny) if (order != "serpentine" or iz % 2 == 0) else range(ny - 1, -1, -1)
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for iy in iys:
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ixs = range(nx) if (order != "serpentine" or (iy + iz) % 2 == 0) else range(nx - 1, -1, -1)
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for ix in ixs:
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fx = _frac(ix, nx)
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fy = _frac(iy, ny)
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fz = _frac(iz, nz)
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x = float(start_position[0] + fx * delta_m[0])
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y = float(start_position[1] + fy * delta_m[1])
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z = float(start_position[2] + fz * delta_m[2])
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# Keep the original (unclamped) position so the operator can
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# see *where* the failing points actually fall — stacking them
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# all on the floor hides the problem (N z-layers collapsing
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# to 1 → apparent 9 points instead of 27).
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reason = None
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reachable = True
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if z < min_z_m:
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reason = f"sotto z_min ({z*100:.1f} < {min_z_m*100:.1f} cm)"
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reachable = False
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w = Waypoint(
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idx=idx,
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position=[x, y, z],
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quaternion=list(map(float, start_quaternion)),
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reachable=reachable,
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reason=reason,
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)
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waypoints.append(w)
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idx += 1
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return waypoints
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def perturb_quat(q_xyzw: list[float], drx: float, dry: float) -> list[float]:
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"""Apply a small rotation (drx around local X, dry around local Y) to the
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wrist-frame orientation described by q_xyzw, returning a new xyzw quat."""
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R_base = quat_xyzw_to_R(np.asarray(q_xyzw, dtype=np.float64))
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Rx, _ = cv2.Rodrigues(np.array([drx, 0.0, 0.0]))
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Ry, _ = cv2.Rodrigues(np.array([0.0, dry, 0.0]))
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R_new = R_base @ Ry @ Rx
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return R_to_quat_xyzw(R_new).tolist()
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def _rotation_search_order(delta_rad: float) -> list[tuple[float, float]]:
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"""Return (drx, dry) pairs to try in order of increasing |rotation|.
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Excludes (0, 0) since that's the nominal pose already attempted."""
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d = delta_rad
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if d <= 0:
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return []
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offsets = [(drx, dry) for drx in (-d, 0.0, d) for dry in (-d, 0.0, d)
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if (drx, dry) != (0.0, 0.0)]
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offsets.sort(key=lambda v: math.hypot(v[0], v[1]))
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return offsets
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class AutoRunner:
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"""Per-waypoint executor. One instance per job run, stateless between
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waypoints. Captures dependencies (G1/Nuwa clients, sampler, store)."""
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def __init__(self, *, side: str, marker_id: int, size_mm: float,
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wrist_rot_delta_rad: float, settle_s: float,
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move_timeout_s: float,
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g1_move, sampler: CalibrationSampler, store: SamplesStore,
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feasibility_only: bool = False):
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self.side = side
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self.marker_id = marker_id
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self.size_mm = size_mm
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self.wrist_rot_delta_rad = wrist_rot_delta_rad
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self.settle_s = settle_s
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self.move_timeout_s = move_timeout_s
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self.g1_move = g1_move # bound method: wrist_absolute(...)
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self.sampler = sampler
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self.store = store
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self.feasibility_only = feasibility_only
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def _try_sample(self, note: str) -> tuple[bool, str | None]:
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try:
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sample = self.sampler.acquire(
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marker_id=self.marker_id,
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size_mm=self.size_mm,
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side=self.side,
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note=note,
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)
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self.store.append(sample)
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return True, None
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except Exception as e:
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return False, str(e)
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def _move(self, position: list[float], quaternion: list[float],
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timeout_s: float | None = None) -> tuple[bool, str | None]:
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t = timeout_s if timeout_s is not None else self.move_timeout_s
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try:
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r = self.g1_move(
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side=self.side, position=position, quaternion=quaternion,
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wait=True, timeout_s=t,
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)
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if isinstance(r, dict) and r.get("reached_target") is False:
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return False, f"reached_target=false (pos_err_mm={r.get('position_error_mm')})"
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return True, None
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except (G1Unavailable, G1StatusError) as e:
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return False, str(e)
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except Exception as e:
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return False, str(e)
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def run(self, wp: Waypoint) -> dict[str, Any]:
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attempts = 1
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ok, err = self._move(wp.position, wp.quaternion)
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# Retry once with doubled timeout: reached_target=false with pos_err a
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# few cm away is usually solved by giving the controller more time to
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# settle, especially after big jumps between waypoints.
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if not ok:
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attempts = 2
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ok, err = self._move(wp.position, wp.quaternion,
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timeout_s=self.move_timeout_s * 2)
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if not ok:
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return {"ok": False, "attempts": attempts, "error": f"move failed: {err}"}
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# In feasibility-only mode we skip the settle+detect — reachability has
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# already been answered by the move itself (reached_target flag).
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if self.feasibility_only:
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return {"ok": True, "attempts": attempts, "sample_total": None}
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time.sleep(self.settle_s)
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acquired, err = self._try_sample(note=f"auto[{wp.idx}]")
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if acquired:
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return {"ok": True, "attempts": attempts, "sample_total": len(self.store.load())}
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# Marker not found → rotation search within ±delta.
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offsets = _rotation_search_order(self.wrist_rot_delta_rad)
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for k, (drx, dry) in enumerate(offsets, start=1):
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att = attempts + k
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q = perturb_quat(wp.quaternion, drx, dry)
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ok, move_err = self._move(wp.position, q)
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if not ok:
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continue
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time.sleep(self.settle_s)
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acquired, err = self._try_sample(
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note=f"auto[{wp.idx}]+rx{math.degrees(drx):+.0f}ry{math.degrees(dry):+.0f}")
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if acquired:
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return {"ok": True, "attempts": att, "sample_total": len(self.store.load())}
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return {"ok": False, "attempts": attempts + len(offsets),
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"error": err or "marker non trovato dopo ricerca rotazione"}
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class AutoCalibrationJob:
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def __init__(self) -> None:
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self._lock = threading.Lock()
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self._thread: threading.Thread | None = None
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self._stop_event = threading.Event()
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self.state = JobState()
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def is_running(self) -> bool:
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return self._thread is not None and self._thread.is_alive()
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def snapshot(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
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with self._lock:
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return {
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"status": self.state.status,
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"current_index": self.state.current_index,
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"waypoints": [asdict(w) for w in self.state.waypoints],
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"started_at": self.state.started_at,
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"finished_at": self.state.finished_at,
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"error": self.state.error,
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"calibration": self.state.calibration,
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"stats": dict(self.state.stats),
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"params": dict(self.state.params),
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}
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def stop(self) -> bool:
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if not self.is_running():
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return False
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self._stop_event.set()
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return True
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def start(self, *, waypoints: list[Waypoint], runner: AutoRunner,
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on_finish: Callable[[JobState], None] | None = None,
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params: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
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home_pose: tuple[list[float], list[float]] | None = None) -> bool:
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if self.is_running():
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return False
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with self._lock:
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self.state = JobState(
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status="running", waypoints=waypoints,
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started_at=time.time(),
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params=params or {},
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)
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self._stop_event.clear()
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def worker():
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try:
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stopped = False
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for wp in waypoints:
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if self._stop_event.is_set():
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with self._lock:
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self.state.status = "stopped"
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stopped = True
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break
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if not wp.reachable:
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with self._lock:
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wp.state = "skipped"
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self.state.stats["skipped"] += 1
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continue
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with self._lock:
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wp.state = "current"
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self.state.current_index = wp.idx
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result = runner.run(wp)
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with self._lock:
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wp.attempts = int(result.get("attempts", 1))
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wp.sample_total = result.get("sample_total")
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if result.get("ok"):
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wp.state = "done"
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self.state.stats["done"] += 1
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else:
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wp.state = "failed"
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wp.error = result.get("error")
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self.state.stats["failed"] += 1
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# On stop, try to return to the home pose so the robot isn't
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# stranded at an arbitrary waypoint. Best-effort: errors here
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# are logged but don't change the job status.
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if stopped and home_pose is not None:
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try:
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with self._lock:
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self.state.error = "returning to home…"
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runner._move(home_pose[0], home_pose[1])
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with self._lock:
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self.state.error = None
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except Exception as e:
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log.warning("return-to-home failed: %s", e)
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with self._lock:
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self.state.error = f"return-to-home failed: {e}"
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with self._lock:
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if self.state.status == "running":
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self.state.status = "done"
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self.state.finished_at = time.time()
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self.state.current_index = -1
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if on_finish:
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try:
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on_finish(self.state)
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except Exception:
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log.exception("on_finish callback failed")
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except Exception as e:
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log.exception("auto-calibration worker crashed")
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with self._lock:
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self.state.status = "error"
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self.state.error = str(e)
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self.state.finished_at = time.time()
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self._thread = threading.Thread(target=worker, daemon=True, name="auto-calib")
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self._thread.start()
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return True
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# Module-level singleton — FastAPI routes access it via get_job().
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_JOB = AutoCalibrationJob()
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def get_job() -> AutoCalibrationJob:
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return _JOB
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